Antalya TUG Campus
As Türkiye's largest investment in fundamental science, forming the space sciences ecosystem,
we are an advanced research infrastructure founded in partnership between Atatürk University and TÜBİTAK.
The Antalya TUG Campus is located southwest of the city of Antalya, on the Beydağları range, an extension of the Taurus Mountains, at the 2550 m high summit of Bakırlıtepe. The Saklıkent Ski Center is located at the foot of Bakırlıtepe.


Location
| Campus | Latitude | Longitude | Altitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Antalya TUG Campus | 36° 49' 27“ N | 30° 20' 08“ E | 2550 m |
Transportation
| Route | Distance | Road Condition | Travel Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Antalya - Saklıkent | 50 km | Highway | 1 hour 15 minutes |
| Saklıkent - Bakırlıtepe | 6 km | Mountain road | 15 minutes |


Meteorological Conditions
The Antalya TUG Campus is a region at an altitude of 2550 m above sea level where the temperature difference reaches approximately 50-55°C throughout the year. The challenging mountain climate of the observatory campus stands out with meteorological data that directly affect observational activities.
| Parameter | Average | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature | +5°C | -28°C | +22°C |
| Humidity | 50% | 2% | 99% |
| Pressure | 748 mb | 742 mb | 755 mb |
| Wind Speed | 17 km/h | - | 150 km/h (for hours), 270 km/h (instantaneous) |
| Prevailing Wind Direction | Southeast | Southeast | Southeast |
| Snow Level | 1.5 m | 0.3 m | 4 m |
| Average Snow Duration | 5 months | 5 months | 5 months |

In addition, the current weather for the entire campus can be monitored remotely and in real time via a web-based kiosk screen, and whether the sky is clear or overcast can be tracked with a sky camera.
Observational Quality Data
| Parameter | TUG Antalya | Good Observatory Average |
|---|---|---|
| Sky Background Brightness (magnitude/arcsecond²) | 21.5 | 21.4 – 21.8 |
| Astronomical Seeing (arcsecond) | 0.86 | 0.6 – 1.0 |
| Number of Clear Nights (night/year) | 200 | 200 – 300 |
Buildings and Facilities
The Antalya TUG campus consists of 10 main locations: 8 telescope buildings, 1 security building, and an operations and service building.
Observatory Infrastructure Status
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of Locations | 10 |
| Indoor Area | 3261 m² |
| Contracted Installed Electrical Power | 300 kVA |
| Generator | 2 Diesel Generators (250 kVA and 150 kVA) |
| UPS | 20 units (at various power ratings) |
| Internet Speed | 1000 Mbit (Fiber Connection) |
| Water Capacity | 100 tons (Modular water tanks) |
Observatory Campus Indoor Areas
The total indoor area of the actively used buildings within the Antalya TUG campus is approximately 3261 m². The approximate indoor area details of the locations within the campus are presented in the table below.
| Building Name | Building Location | Area (m²) |
|---|---|---|
| Security, Operations and Service Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 280.00 |
| Energy Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 144.00 |
| Warehouse | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 105.00 |
| Service Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 1386.00 |
| Intermediate Water Pump Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 79.00 |
| Water Booster Building | Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 65.00 |
| ÖTS Telescope Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 176.00 |
| DİB012 Telescope Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 16.00 |
| AKD060 Telescope Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 17.00 |
| TUGRTS Telescope Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 22.00 |
| TUG60 Telescope Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 116.00 |
| RTT150 Telescope Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 783.00 |
| TUG100 Telescope Building | Bakırlıtepe/Saklıkent locality/ANTALYA | 72.00 |
| GRAND TOTAL | 3,261.00 | |
Electrical Infrastructure
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Contracted Installed Electrical Power | 300 kVA |
| Generator | 2 Diesel Generators (250 kVA and 150 kVA) |
| UPS | 20 units (at various power ratings) |
Water Infrastructure and Supply
At the Antalya TUG Campus, the water requirement is pumped from the Saklıkent Ski Center area through a 2200-meter-long line, overcoming a 550-meter elevation difference, to the water tanks in the central building.
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Water Capacity | 100 tons (Modular water tanks) |
Climate Control Systems
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Climate Control System | Passive Solar Energy Heating System |
| Lowest Indoor Temperature | +1°C |
